8 Safety Tips for Enjoying Summer

1. Stay Hydrated

When the temperatures rise, it's important to stay hydrated. Drink plenty of water throughout the day, especially if you're engaging in outdoor activities. Dehydration can lead to serious health complications, so keep a water bottle with you and aim to drink at least 8 glasses of water a day.

2. Protect Your Skin from the Sun

Excessive sun exposure can cause sunburns and increase your risk of skin cancer. Apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher before going outside. Reapply every two hours or after swimming or sweating. Wear protective clothing and seek shade during peak sunlight hours.

3. Practice Safe Swimming

Before jumping into a pool, lake, or ocean, ensure the water is safe for swimming. Be aware of potential hazards like strong currents and stay within your abilities. If you're swimming in open water, wear a life jacket for added safety. Don't forget to supervise children around water at all times.

4. Prevent Heat-Related Illnesses

Heatstroke and heat exhaustion are serious conditions that can occur during hot summer days. To prevent these illnesses, avoid excessive physical activity during peak heat hours, wear lightweight and loose-fitting clothing, and take frequent breaks in shaded areas. Stay indoors if possible and use air conditioning to cool down.

5. Be Mindful of Food Safety

Summertime often means picnics and barbecues, but it's essential to practice proper food safety. Keep perishable foods refrigerated until ready to eat, wash your hands before handling food, and avoid cross-contamination by using separate utensils and cutting boards for raw and cooked foods.

6. Stay Bug-Free

Mosquitoes, ticks, and other creepy crawlies can ruin your summer fun and pose health risks. Use insect repellent containing DEET when spending time outdoors, especially in wooded or grassy areas. Wear protective clothing, such as long sleeves and pants, and perform thorough tick checks after being outdoors.

7. Practice Fireworks Safety

If you're planning to celebrate with fireworks, prioritize safety. Follow local laws and regulations, only use legal fireworks, and never attempt to make your own. Keep water nearby in case of emergencies, light fireworks in a clear outdoor area away from structures, and never point them at people or animals.

8. Be Cautious with Outdoor Activities

Whether you're riding a bicycle, playing a sport, or hiking in nature, take precautions to avoid injuries. Wear appropriate safety gear and helmets, follow traffic rules, and be aware of your surroundings. If possible, exercise with a buddy and inform someone about your plans.

By following these 8 safety tips, you can ensure a happy and healthy summer. Richard Martinez, MD encourages everyone to prioritize their well-being during the warmer months. For more personalized medical advice, consult with a healthcare professional.